Weather & Environment tool map
Sun & weather
Daylight, weather observations, and atmospheric conditions.
Choose the tool whose inputs and output match your task. Check each calculator’s assumptions and limitations before using its result.
Latest update:
These tools connect local sun, rain, and snow conditions to practical plans. Start with the daylight hours calculator, which estimates sunrise, sunset, and day length from latitude and date — useful for scheduling or garden planning. Use the rainwater harvesting calculator to estimate monthly and annual collection from roof area and rainfall, with first-flush caveats. In winter, the roof snow load calculator turns ground snow load and exposure into a flat roof snow load estimate. The UV exposure calculator rates relative UV risk from index, time outdoors, and skin type, with protection guidance. Find related temperature and humidity tools in the Weather & Environment collection.
4 of 4 calculators
Sun & weather4 calculators
Daylight Hours Calculator
Calculate approximate daylight duration, local solar sunrise, sunset, and solar noon from latitude and date, including polar day and polar night cases.
Updated
Verified
Rainwater Harvesting Calculator
Estimate monthly and annual rainwater harvest from roof area and monthly rainfall in metric or imperial units, with a realistic collection efficiency and first-flush caveats.
Updated
Verified
Roof Snow Load Calculator
Estimate flat roof snow load from ground snow load, exposure, thermal, and importance factors with the ASCE 7 / IBC simplified equation, in psf and kg/m².
Updated
Verified
UV Exposure Level Calculator
Estimate relative UV exposure from the UV index, minutes outdoors, and Fitzpatrick skin type, with a low to very high exposure level and EPA-style protection guidance.
Updated
Verified
Daylight Hours Calculator
Calculate approximate daylight duration, local solar sunrise, sunset, and solar noon from latitude and date, including polar day and polar night cases.
Updated
Verified
Rainwater Harvesting Calculator
Estimate monthly and annual rainwater harvest from roof area and monthly rainfall in metric or imperial units, with a realistic collection efficiency and first-flush caveats.
Updated
Verified
Roof Snow Load Calculator
Estimate flat roof snow load from ground snow load, exposure, thermal, and importance factors with the ASCE 7 / IBC simplified equation, in psf and kg/m².
Updated
Verified
UV Exposure Level Calculator
Estimate relative UV exposure from the UV index, minutes outdoors, and Fitzpatrick skin type, with a low to very high exposure level and EPA-style protection guidance.
Updated
Verified
Frequently asked questions
- What does the daylight-hours estimate include?
- It estimates astronomical day length from latitude and date. The result includes total daylight, approximate local solar sunrise, approximate local solar sunset, and solar noon. It does not use longitude, time zone, elevation, local horizon, atmospheric refraction, or daylight saving time.
- Why does the calculator only need latitude and date?
- Day length is mainly controlled by latitude and Earth's seasonal tilt on a given date. Longitude affects clock time, not the length of daylight. Because this tool reports local solar time, it can estimate duration without asking for a time zone or city.
- Can it calculate polar day and polar night?
- Yes. If the sun-angle geometry indicates continuous daylight, it returns 24 hours and labels polar day. If the geometry indicates no sunrise, it returns zero hours and labels polar night. The calculation also includes special solstice checks above 66.5 degrees latitude.